This paper is a 12 page piece which, utilizing seven sources, traces the development of the networking protocol known as "gigabit ethernet" or "GE." A brief background on Ethernet is given, including its strengths as a strong foundation for computer networks. Then, the paper discusses the need for gigabit speeds and how The Gigabit Ethernet Alliance went about creating the new standard. The new standard is then described, starting with the physical (PHY) layer (including fiber optics) and how it differs from the older Fast Ethernet connection. The MAC layer is then described, then the new protocols are described in detail. After briefly touching upon the new hardware needed for GE, the author then describes how the new standard is catching on and some of its applications. The paper closes with a summary of why GE was developed and its importance, including a mention of 10 Gigabit Ethernet, an enhancement currently in development. 12 pgs. bibliography lists 7 sources.